Anna Sawai in Shogun

Detach from stress and anxiety using Shogun’s ‘Eightfold Fence’

Next time you feel overwhelmed, take a cue from feudal Japan’s warriors and build your own Eightfold Fence.

The modern world is filled with stressors that can overwhelm our minds and sap our energy. From work pressures to personal challenges, it often feels like there’s no escape. But a detachment technique described in the new FX TV series Shogun can help you manage stress and anxiety by compartmentalizing your emotions.

Drawing inspiration from James Clavell’s classic book, the show introduces the philosophy of the “Eightfold Fence,” a mental strategy rooted in feudal Japan that helps individuals maintain composure and focus, no matter what challenges they face.

What is the Eightfold Fence?

In Shogun, the “Eightfold Fence” is a coping mechanism used by characters, especially those navigating the intricate politics and conflicts of Japan’s feudal era. It’s a concept that teaches individuals to compartmentalize their emotions, separating personal feelings from their professional duties.

The Eightfold Fence encourages the creation of “walls” around emotions, enabling individuals to carry out their responsibilities without letting personal feelings cloud their judgment. It is not about suppressing emotions entirely, but about strategically managing them to ensure focus and efficiency.

For figures like Lord Toranaga and Mariko, this mental discipline allows them to appear calm and composed, even when the world around them is in chaos. Mariko, specifically, uses the Eightfold Fence to navigate difficult situations, balancing her personal affection for Blackthorne with her duties to Lord Toranaga.

The Eightfold Fence allows individuals to maintain clarity and control, even when confronted with overwhelming emotions. By compartmentalizing different aspects of life, it helps create a mental boundary between the personal and the professional. This is essential in high-stakes situations where feelings of fear, anger, or affection could compromise one’s actions.

In Shogun, characters like Mariko exemplify this philosophy by being able to switch between emotional warmth and cold pragmatism. This duality, while seemingly harsh, ensures that they can fulfill their duties without personal attachments leading them astray. It also protects them from emotional vulnerabilities that could be exploited by others, making them resilient even in the face of complex, dangerous circumstances.

Applying the Eightfold Fence in Daily Life

Incorporating the Eightfold Fence into your life can help you detach from stress and anxiety, ensuring that emotions don’t interfere with your ability to make decisions and take action. Here’s how you can practice this philosophy in your daily routine:

1. Create Mental Boundaries Between Work and Personal Life

One of the core principles of the Eightfold Fence is to draw clear lines between different parts of your life. When you step into your workspace, set aside personal worries. Conversely, when you leave work, let go of job-related stress. Compartmentalizing your responsibilities helps you to be more present and efficient, reducing overall anxiety.

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Practice Tip: At the end of each day, write down work-related tasks or worries on a notepad. Leave that notepad at your desk. When you’re off the clock, allow yourself to disconnect, knowing those tasks are waiting for you where they belong.

2. Practice Emotional Compartmentalization

The Eightfold Fence doesn’t mean suppressing emotions, but rather acknowledging them without letting them dictate your actions. This is particularly helpful when facing a difficult situation that requires clear-headedness. By compartmentalizing emotions, you can deal with them when appropriate, without letting them cloud your decision-making process.

Practice Tip: When feeling overwhelmed, try to name the emotion you’re experiencing (e.g., “I am feeling anxious”). Acknowledge it, and then set it aside temporarily to focus on the task at hand. You can revisit that emotion later, but for now, let the “fence” hold it in place.

3. Develop Rituals for Shifting Focus

In Shogun, characters use different environments or actions to help switch between their personal and professional selves. Adopting similar rituals can help you shift your mindset throughout the day, maintaining focus and clarity.

Practice Tip: Create small, daily rituals to signify a change in your role. For example, light a candle at your desk when starting work and blow it out when you’re done, or take a short walk before transitioning from work mode to relaxation mode. These cues can help reinforce the mental boundaries you’ve set.

4. Be Selective with Emotional Exposure

A key element of the Eightfold Fence is knowing when and where to let your guard down. Just as Mariko allows herself moments of vulnerability with Blackthorne, you can choose safe spaces and trusted people to share your emotions with. This prevents emotional burnout and keeps you resilient.

Practice Tip: Create “safe zones” in your life—whether it’s a trusted friend, a journal, or a particular environment—where you can freely express emotions. By identifying where you feel safe, you can release pent-up feelings without letting them spill over into other areas of your life.

5. Use Mindfulness to Reinforce Your Fence

Mindfulness practices can help strengthen your mental fence by keeping you grounded in the present moment. When you’re aware of your thoughts and emotions, you’re better equipped to decide where to place your focus. This makes it easier to compartmentalize and manage stress.

Practice Tip: Spend a few minutes each morning practicing deep breathing or meditation. Focus on clearing your mind, acknowledging any lingering concerns, and gently setting them aside. This helps reinforce your ability to build mental boundaries throughout the day.

Why the Eightfold Fence Works

The Eightfold Fence is not about becoming emotionless; it’s about developing the ability to control when and how emotions influence your actions. In a world where stress and anxiety are common, this philosophy encourages a mindful, disciplined approach to managing your inner world. By drawing mental boundaries, you can stay focused, reduce emotional exhaustion, and handle challenges with a calm, steady mind.

As portrayed in Shogun, the Eightfold Fence is a valuable tool for those looking to navigate life’s pressures with resilience and poise. By practicing the art of compartmentalization, you can create mental spaces where stress doesn’t invade, enabling you to face each day with a clear mind and a focused spirit.

Next time you feel overwhelmed, take a cue from feudal Japan’s warriors and build your own Eightfold Fence. By drawing these mental lines, you’ll be better equipped to handle whatever challenges come your way, maintaining your sense of calm even in the midst of chaos.

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